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3D Coupled Thermo-Mechanical Phase-Field Modeling of Shape Memory Alloy Dynamics via Isogeometric Analysis

机译:形状记忆合金的三维耦合热机械相场建模   动态通过等几何分析

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摘要

The paper focuses on numerical simulation of the phase-field (PF) equationsfor modeling martensitic transformations in shape memory alloys (SMAs), theircomplex microstructures and thermo-mechanical behavior. The PF model is basedon the Landau-Ginzburg potential for the 3D cubic-to-tetragonal phasetransformations in SMAs. The treatment of domain walls as diffuse interfaces,leads to a fourth-order differential equation in a strain-based order parameterPF model. The fourth-order equations introduce a number of unexplored numericalchallenges because traditional numerical schemes have been primarily applied tosecond-order problems. We propose isogeometric analysis (IGA) as a numericalformulation for a straightforward solution to the fourth-order differential PFequations using continuously differentiable non-uniform rational B-splines(NURBS). We present microstructure evolution in different geometries of SMAnanostructures under temperature-induced phase transformations to illustratethe geometrical flexibility, accuracy and robustness of our approach. Thesimulations successfully capture the dynamic thermo-mechanical behavior of SMAsobserved experimentally.
机译:本文着重于对相场(PF)方程的数值模拟,以对形状记忆合金(SMAs)中的马氏体相变,其复杂的微观结构和热机械行为进行建模。 PF模型基于Landau-Ginzburg势用于SMA中3D立方到四方相变。将畴壁视为扩散界面,在基于应变的阶跃参数PF模型中导致了四阶微分方程。由于传统的数值方法已主要应用于二阶问题,因此四阶方程引入了许多未探索的数值挑战。我们提出等几何分析(IGA)作为数值公式,以使用连续可微的非均匀有理B样条(NURBS)直接求解四阶微分PF方程。我们介绍了在温度诱导的相变下SMAnano结构的不同几何形状中的微观结构演变,以说明我们方法的几何灵活性,准确性和鲁棒性。仿真成功地捕获了通过实验观察到的SMA的动态热机械行为。

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